Common Mistakes in Grammar and Pronunciation

| Friday, July 11, 2008
In my two years of teaching Koreans students online, I encountered a lot of instructors committing the same mistakes over and over again. I hear them everyday, so I decided to write down some of them.

I feel the need of helping, but we have QAs anyway and there is what we call monthly evaluation. They are paid for that and I am just an ordinary teacher here. I need help, too. Sometimes.

In pronunciation, teachers tend to enunciate words the wrong way by putting the stress on the wrong syllable.

The word ceremony should be pronounced as [ser-uh-moh-nee] with the stress on the first syllable, but it is pronounced as [ser-uh-moh-nee] by others.

Here is more of commonly mispronounced words.

Proper Stressing:

WORD> WRONG> CORRECT

colleague>[kol-eeg]>[kol-eeg]
utensil>[yoo-ten-sil]>[yoo-ten-sil]

Long /e/ sound:
appreciation>[uh-pre-shey-shuhn]>[uh-pree-shee-ey-shuhn]
enunciate>[i-nuhn-sheyt]>[i-nuhn-see-eyt]

The /z/ sound:
is>[is]>[iz]
was>[was]>[wuhz, woz; unstressed wuhz]

The /s/ sound:
pizza>[pee-zuh]>[peet-suh]
exciting>[ig-zay-ting]>[ik-sahy-ting]

The /ch/ sound:
Rachel>[rey-shell]>[rey-chuhl]

The /uh/ and /uh/ sound:
culture>[cool-cher]>[kuhl-cher]
cupboard>[ka-bawrd]>[kuhb-erd]
patriarchal>[paht-ree-ahrk-al]>[pey-tree-ahrk-al]
matriarchal>[maht-ree-ahrk-al]>[mey-tree-ahrk-al]

Long /e/ sound:
theme>[them]>[theem]
cheater>[chi-ter]>[chee-ter]
beach>[bitch]>[beech]

The /i/ sound:
hypocrite>[hay-po-krit]>[hip-uh-krit]

Others:
sentence>[sen-tens]>[sen-tns]
title>[tahy-tel]>[tahyt-l]
turtle>[tur-tel]>[tur-tl]
button>[bat-on]>[buht-n]

GRAMMAR MISTAKES

The following is a list of grammar mistakes I heard from other teachers as well.
I think, they just simply fall under subject-verb agreement, tenses, and structure. Down there, I have my own correction of each wrong sentence or question. I hope they're correct. Really. Haha.

W: In every countries, there are different cultures, right?
R: There are different cultures in every country, right?

W: What were you doing before I call you?
R: What were you doing before I called?

W: How is it working?
R: How is it like working for LG?

W: Let's have now our lesson.
R: Let's now have our lesson.

W: Do you know what caffeine spells?
R: Do you know how caffeine spelled?

W: You're going to tell me if what kind of music do you like.
R: You should be telling me what kind of music you like.

W: What do you think is the best way to get rid the mosquitoes?
R: What do you think is the best way to get rid of the mosquitoes?

W: Did you sleep last night late?
R: Did you sleep late last night?

W: How do you like? What do you like?
R: Describe yourself to me./ How about you?/ Tell me about yourself.

W: How many age are your gap?
R: How many years is your gap?

W: Every children have different approach, right?
R: You have to use a different approach for every child, right?

W: Twenty persons can rode that jeep.
R: Twenty people can ride that jeep.

W: How's the weather yesterday?
R: How was the weather yesterday?

W: When you sleep over, you woke up 9 AM?
R: You woke up at 9 AM when you slept over?

W: You already has it.
R: You already have it.

---
English is really hard to learn, but it becomes easy if you are really interested in learning it. In fact, it is my third language already.
I know I need to improve more. I can often tell if a sentence is wrong or not, but it is kind of hard to explain the semantic or syntactic rules behind them.

I usually stick to what my English teacher used to tell us in college.
You know the grammar is wrong if it sounds bad!
 

Copyright © 2010 utotmopink